
How Does a Hearing Aid Work?
Sound waves enter through a microphone, which converts the acoustic signals into electrical signals. An amplifier increases the strength of the electrical signal. From the amplifier, the signal is transformed back to an acoustical signal by the receiver (a mini loud speaker). From the receiver, the signal is channeled into the ear canal, either through a small tube or an ear mold. There are three main styles of hearing aids:
![]() |
In-the-Ear (ITE) hearing aid |
![]() |
Behind-the-Ear (BTE) hearing aid |
![]() |
Receiver-in-the-Ear (RIE) hearing aid |
Advances in digital technology have dramatically improved hearing aids. They are now smaller than ever before with far better sound quality. Top-of-the-line models feature "directional" or "high definition" hearing. These devices use two microphones and an algorithm to enhance sound coming from the front (the person you are talking to), while tuning down sound coming from behind (background noise). Beltone’s state-of-the-art digital hearing aids include: